Heart system

LDL : HDL Ratio

LDL / HDL

The ratio of LDL to HDL cholesterol — a focused cardiovascular risk indicator.

What is it

LDL : HDL Ratio — in plain English.

The LDL/HDL ratio compares atherogenic LDL cholesterol to protective HDL cholesterol. It is calculated from the standard lipid panel.

Why it's measured

What LDL / HDL can reveal.

This ratio has been studied as a cardiovascular risk indicator, often considered alongside ApoB and ApoB:ApoA-I.

Reference range

Where most laboratories draw the standard line.

Standard laboratory reference

< 3.0 ratio

Reference ranges vary by laboratory. Your individual reference range will appear on your test report and should be interpreted by your physician in the context of your overall health profile.

What results may indicate

Higher vs. lower LDL / HDL — at a high level.

Elevated

Has been associated with elevated cardiovascular risk in published research.

Lower

Is generally considered favorable.

These associations are general. They are not a personal diagnosis or prediction. Discuss your individual results with your physician in the context of your full health profile.

When it's measured

When LDL / HDL is typically run.

Calculated from standard cholesterol panel components.

Related markers

Often measured alongside LDL / HDL.

Common questions

Questions people ask about LDL : HDL Ratio

What is LDL : HDL Ratio?

The LDL/HDL ratio compares atherogenic LDL cholesterol to protective HDL cholesterol. It is calculated from the standard lipid panel.

Why is LDL : HDL Ratio measured?

It's one of the markers used to build a fuller picture of your health. On its own it tells you very little, so it's most informative when reviewed alongside related markers.

How is LDL : HDL Ratio tested?

It's measured from a standard blood draw at Quest or LabCorp. LDL : HDL Ratio is one of the markers included in the OPTML Apex Panel, where your results are read across systems and reviewed by a U.S.-licensed physician.

What should I do with my LDL : HDL Ratio result?

Reference ranges vary by laboratory, and a single value rarely tells the whole story. Review your result with a physician in the context of your other markers, symptoms, and history.

Not sure which panel is right for you?

LDL : HDL Ratio is one signal among many. Answer a few quick questions and we’ll point you to the panel that fits.

Measured in

LDL / HDL is one of 160 biomarkers in the Apex Panel.

A complete look at your heart, hormones, metabolism, inflammation, and longevity systems — drawn at Quest or LabCorp, reviewed by a U.S.-licensed physician.

Find the right panel
160 biomarkers13 body systemsPhysician-reviewed
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This information is for general educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Lab results alone are not intended to diagnose, treat, or cure any condition and do not replace the advice of a healthcare provider. OPTML does not offer medical advice, a diagnosis, medical treatment, or any form of medical opinion.

Weight-loss medication disclaimer

OPTML offers compounded semaglutide and tirzepatide, prescribed and overseen by U.S.-licensed physicians. Compounded drug products are not approved or evaluated for safety, effectiveness, or quality by the FDA. OPTML is not associated with, endorsed by, or affiliated with the manufacturers of FDA-approved branded weight-loss medications, and does not sell or supply those branded products. Anyone interested in an FDA-approved branded medication should consult a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist. Individual results vary; no specific result is promised, and weight management requires ongoing medical guidance.

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