Heart system

Glucose : Insulin Ratio

Glucose / Insulin

A calculated ratio used in research as an insulin sensitivity indicator.

What is it

Glucose : Insulin Ratio — in plain English.

The glucose-to-insulin ratio is calculated from fasting glucose divided by fasting insulin. It has been used in research as a simple indicator of insulin sensitivity.

Why it's measured

What Glucose / Insulin can reveal.

Lower ratios have been associated with insulin resistance in research literature.

Reference range

Where most laboratories draw the standard line.

Standard laboratory reference

> 7.0 ratio

Reference ranges vary by laboratory. Your individual reference range will appear on your test report and should be interpreted by your physician in the context of your overall health profile.

What results may indicate

Higher vs. lower Glucose / Insulin — at a high level.

Elevated

Is generally considered favorable in research on insulin sensitivity.

Lower

Has been associated with insulin resistance in research literature.

These associations are general. They are not a personal diagnosis or prediction. Discuss your individual results with your physician in the context of your full health profile.

When it's measured

When Glucose / Insulin is typically run.

Calculated from fasting glucose and fasting insulin.

Related markers

Often measured alongside Glucose / Insulin.

Measured in

Glucose / Insulin is one of 160 biomarkers in the Apex Panel.

A complete look at your heart, hormones, metabolism, inflammation, and longevity systems — drawn at Quest or LabCorp, reviewed by a U.S.-licensed physician.

Explore the Apex Panel
160 biomarkers13 body systemsPhysician-reviewed
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This information is for general educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Lab results alone are not intended to diagnose, treat, or cure any condition and do not replace the advice of a healthcare provider. OPTML does not offer medical advice, a diagnosis, medical treatment, or any form of medical opinion.