Kidney system

BUN : Creatinine Ratio

BUN / Cr

A ratio that helps distinguish causes of elevated BUN.

What is it

BUN : Creatinine Ratio — in plain English.

The BUN-to-creatinine ratio helps distinguish kidney-based versus hydration-based causes of BUN elevation.

Why it's measured

What BUN / Cr can reveal.

The BUN/creatinine ratio has been used in research and clinical practice to interpret kidney panel findings.

Reference range

Where most laboratories draw the standard line.

Standard laboratory reference

10 – 20 ratio

Reference ranges vary by laboratory. Your individual reference range will appear on your test report and should be interpreted by your physician in the context of your overall health profile.

What results may indicate

Higher vs. lower BUN / Cr — at a high level.

Elevated

Higher ratios have been associated with dehydration or GI bleeding in research literature.

Lower

Lower ratios may reflect low protein intake or certain liver conditions.

These associations are general. They are not a personal diagnosis or prediction. Discuss your individual results with your physician in the context of your full health profile.

When it's measured

When BUN / Cr is typically run.

Calculated from BUN and creatinine.

Related markers

Often measured alongside BUN / Cr.

Common questions

Questions people ask about BUN : Creatinine Ratio

What is BUN : Creatinine Ratio?

The BUN-to-creatinine ratio helps distinguish kidney-based versus hydration-based causes of BUN elevation.

Why is BUN : Creatinine Ratio measured?

It's one of the markers used to build a fuller picture of your health. On its own it tells you very little, so it's most informative when reviewed alongside related markers.

How is BUN : Creatinine Ratio tested?

It's measured from a standard blood draw at Quest or LabCorp. BUN : Creatinine Ratio is one of the markers included in the OPTML Apex Panel, where your results are read across systems and reviewed by a U.S.-licensed physician.

What should I do with my BUN : Creatinine Ratio result?

Reference ranges vary by laboratory, and a single value rarely tells the whole story. Review your result with a physician in the context of your other markers, symptoms, and history.

Not sure which panel is right for you?

BUN : Creatinine Ratio is one signal among many. Answer a few quick questions and we’ll point you to the panel that fits.

Measured in

BUN / Cr is one of 160 biomarkers in the Apex Panel.

A complete look at your heart, hormones, metabolism, inflammation, and longevity systems — drawn at Quest or LabCorp, reviewed by a U.S.-licensed physician.

Find the right panel
160 biomarkers13 body systemsPhysician-reviewed
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This information is for general educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Lab results alone are not intended to diagnose, treat, or cure any condition and do not replace the advice of a healthcare provider. OPTML does not offer medical advice, a diagnosis, medical treatment, or any form of medical opinion.

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OPTML offers compounded semaglutide and tirzepatide, prescribed and overseen by U.S.-licensed physicians. Compounded drug products are not approved or evaluated for safety, effectiveness, or quality by the FDA. OPTML is not associated with, endorsed by, or affiliated with the manufacturers of FDA-approved branded weight-loss medications, and does not sell or supply those branded products. Anyone interested in an FDA-approved branded medication should consult a licensed healthcare provider or pharmacist. Individual results vary; no specific result is promised, and weight management requires ongoing medical guidance.

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