Hormones system

Albumin (for free T calc)

Albumin

The main protein in blood — used in calculating free testosterone.

What is it

Albumin (for free T calc) — in plain English.

Albumin is the most abundant protein in blood. It loosely binds testosterone and other small molecules, and is required for accurate calculation of free testosterone.

Why it's measured

What Albumin can reveal.

Albumin is essential context for interpreting testosterone results and is also a marker of nutritional and liver status.

Reference range

Where most laboratories draw the standard line.

Standard laboratory reference

3.5 – 5.0 g/dL

Reference ranges vary by laboratory. Your individual reference range will appear on your test report and should be interpreted by your physician in the context of your overall health profile.

What results may indicate

Higher vs. lower Albumin — at a high level.

Elevated

Is generally not clinically concerning in isolation.

Lower

Has been associated with liver disease, kidney disease, or malnutrition in research literature.

These associations are general. They are not a personal diagnosis or prediction. Discuss your individual results with your physician in the context of your full health profile.

When it's measured

When Albumin is typically run.

Part of standard metabolic panels and used in free testosterone calculation.

Related markers

Often measured alongside Albumin.

Measured in

Albumin is one of 160 biomarkers in the Apex Panel.

A complete look at your heart, hormones, metabolism, inflammation, and longevity systems — drawn at Quest or LabCorp, reviewed by a U.S.-licensed physician.

Explore the Apex Panel
160 biomarkers13 body systemsPhysician-reviewed
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This information is for general educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Lab results alone are not intended to diagnose, treat, or cure any condition and do not replace the advice of a healthcare provider. OPTML does not offer medical advice, a diagnosis, medical treatment, or any form of medical opinion.