Metals system

Copper (toxicity context)

Cu (toxicity)

Copper measured in the context of heavy metal toxicity screening.

What is it

Copper (toxicity context) — in plain English.

Copper is essential at normal levels but can be toxic in excess. This measurement is interpreted in the context of heavy metal screening, distinct from copper nutritional assessment.

Why it's measured

What Cu (toxicity) can reveal.

Copper toxicity is rare but has been studied in research on Wilson's disease and certain environmental exposures.

Reference range

Where most laboratories draw the standard line.

Standard laboratory reference

70 – 175 μg/dL

Reference ranges vary by laboratory. Your individual reference range will appear on your test report and should be interpreted by your physician in the context of your overall health profile.

What results may indicate

Higher vs. lower Cu (toxicity) — at a high level.

Elevated

Has been associated with Wilson's disease and certain inflammatory conditions in research literature.

Lower

Has been associated with nutritional copper deficiency in research literature.

These associations are general. They are not a personal diagnosis or prediction. Discuss your individual results with your physician in the context of your full health profile.

When it's measured

When Cu (toxicity) is typically run.

Measured in comprehensive heavy metal panels and Wilson's disease evaluation.

Related markers

Often measured alongside Cu (toxicity).

Measured in

Cu (toxicity) is one of 160 biomarkers in the Apex Panel.

A complete look at your heart, hormones, metabolism, inflammation, and longevity systems — drawn at Quest or LabCorp, reviewed by a U.S.-licensed physician.

Explore the Apex Panel
160 biomarkers13 body systemsPhysician-reviewed
Back to all biomarkers

This information is for general educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Lab results alone are not intended to diagnose, treat, or cure any condition and do not replace the advice of a healthcare provider. OPTML does not offer medical advice, a diagnosis, medical treatment, or any form of medical opinion.